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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nami</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды НАМИ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Trudy NAMI</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0135-3152</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГУП «НАМИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nami-154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ, ДИСКУССИОННЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS, ARTICLES FOR DISCUSSION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Автономное транспортное средство команды BaseTracK в финале технологического конкурса «Зимний город»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The BaseTracK team autonomous vehicle, a finalist of the “Zimniy gorod” technological competition</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадрин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadrin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шадрин Сергей Сергеевич - доктор технических наук, директор по научной работе.</p><p>Москва 107076</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D.Sc. (Eng), Research Director.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.shadrin@basetrack.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Бейстрек Рус, ООО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Beystrek Rus, LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шадрин С.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шадрин С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shadrin S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://nami.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/154">https://nami.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/154</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье приводится обзор проводившегося в течение 2019 г. в России технологического конкурса «Зимний город», представляющего собой соревнование беспилотных автомобилей, движущихся в автономном режиме в зимних условиях, в том числе в условиях городской застройки, в тёмное время суток и с учётом особенностей эксплуатации автотранспорта в России. Одним из пяти финалистов конкурса стала команда BaseTracK, участвовавшая в конкурсе на электрическом микроавтобусе GazelleNextEVA. В статье приводятся и обосновываются технические решения, применённые в процессе подготовки к конкурсу и реализованные в экспериментальном автомобиле.</p><p>Цель исследования - разработка автономного колёсного транспортного средства для участия в технологическом конкурсе «Зимний город».</p></sec><sec><title>Методология и методы</title><p>Методология и методы. Исследования проводятся на основе фундаментальных положений теории движения автомобиля, теоретической механики, электротехники, теории математического анализа, теории эксперимента, методов компьютерного моделирования, теории автоматизированного управления, методов синтеза систем управления и средств связи, методов обработки видеоинформации в системах технического зрения.</p><p>Результаты и научная новизна. Научной новизной является совокупность выбранных технических решений и методов настройки регуляторов траекторного управления и управления скоростью движения беспилотного автомобиля, обеспечивающих безопасное и эффективное движение в сложных городских зимних условиях. К отличительным особенностям реализованного проекта можно отнести отказ от использования лидарных технологий, использование оптимальных схем управления автомобилем в зависимости от постановки транспортной задачи, высокоточное картирование местности аэрофотосъёмкой.</p><p>Практическую значимость представляют описание уникального конкурса «Зимний город», не имеющего подобных аналогов в мире, полученные результаты, анализ практических ошибок, а также методология проектирования беспилотного автомобиля для сложных условий эксплуатации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article provides an overview of the “Zimniy gorod” technological competition held in Russia during 2019, which is a competition of unmanned vehicles moving autonomously in winter conditions at night, taking into account urban conditions and the peculiarities of vehicles operation in Russia. One of the five finalists of the competition was the BaseTracK team, which participated in the Gazelle Next EVA electric minibus. The article describes and substantiates the technical solutions used in the preparation for the competition and implemented in an experimental vehicle.</p><p>The purpose of the study was to develop an autonomous wheeled vehicle for participation in the “Zimniy gorod” technology competition.</p><p>Methodology and research methods. Research was carried out on the basis of vehicle motion theoretical fundamentals, theoretical mechanics, electrical engineering, the theory of mathematical analysis, the theory of experiment, computer modeling methods, the theory of automated control, methods of synthesis of control systems and communication facilities, methods of processing video information in technical vision systems.</p><p>Scientific novelty and results. The scientific novelty is the set of selected technical solutions and methods for adjusting the trajectory controllers and speed control of an unmanned vehicle, which ensure safe and efficient movement in difficult urban and winter conditions. The distinctive features of the implemented project include the use of optimal vehicle control schemes depending on the formulation of the transport problem, high-precision mapping of the terrain by aerial photography as well as the refusal to use lidar technologies.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance. The description of the unique “Zimniy gorod” competition, which has no analogues in the world, the results obtained and the methodology for designing an unmanned vehicle for difficult operating conditions are of practical importance, as well as the consideration and analysis of practical errors.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автономное транспортное средство</kwd><kwd>беспилотный электрический автомобиль</kwd><kwd>автономное движение</kwd><kwd>конкурс «Зимний город»</kwd><kwd>автопилот в условиях зимы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autonomous vehicle</kwd><kwd>unmanned electric vehicle</kwd><kwd>autonomous movement</kwd><kwd>“Zimniy gorod” competition</kwd><kwd>autopilot in winter conditions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saikin A.M., Bakhmutov S.V, Terenchenko A.S. et al. 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