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FSUE “NAMI” work on reduction of complex urban air pollution with hazardous substances caused by vehicle operation

https://doi.org/10.51187/0135-3152-2024-4-102-114

Abstract

The paper contains materials from the first studies of the problem of urban air pollution caused by vehicle operation to the United Nations (UN) Regulations being developed over the last 70 years. It also analyzes the materials of studies by NAMI experts, who significantly contributed to the issue of reducing urban air pollution during vehicle operation.

About the Authors

V. K. Azarov
PJSC “Tatneft”
Russian Federation

Azarov V.K. – PhD (Eng), lead economist

Moscow 103104



M. A. Pervushin
Federal State Unitary Enterprise “Central Scientific Research Automobile and Automotive Engines Institute” (FSUE “NAMI”)
Russian Federation

Pervushin M.A. – assistant to the Chairman of the Expert Council

Moscow 125438



V. F. Kutenev
Federal State Unitary Enterprise “Central Scientific Research Automobile and Automotive Engines Institute” (FSUE “NAMI”)
Russian Federation

 Kutenev V.F. – D.Sc. (Eng), professor, Chairman of the Expert Council

Moscow 125438



References

1. Kutenev V.F., Kisulenko B.V., Shyute Yu.V. [Environmental safety of cars with internal combustion engines. Ecology]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 2009. 253 p. (In Russian)

2. Varshavskiy I.L., Dotsenko B.N., Klyatskin V.B., Kutenev V.F., Mosikhin E.P., Khesina A.Ya., Khit rova S.S., Shabad L.M. [Dependence of the values of toxic emissions from an internal combustion engine with forced ignition on the method of removing crankcase gases]. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1970, vol. 196, no. 3, pp. 654–657. (In Russian)

3. Kutenev V.F., Topunov V.N., Charykov A.A. [Crankcase gases and toxic emissions from vehicle exhaust gases]. [Reports of the 2nd Symposium of the Member Countries of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia]. 1971, pp. 104–110. (In Russian)

4. Khesina A.Ya., Smirnov G.A., Safaev R.D., Kutenev V.F., Topunov V.N., Bulycheva Z.Yu. [On the issue of limiting carcinogenic substances in exhaust gases of passenger vehicles]. Nauchno-informatsionnyy byulleten’, 1985, no. 8, pp. 40–66. (In Russian)

5. Ipatov A.A., Kutenev V.F., Luksho V.A., Terenchenko A.S., Khripach N.A. [Motor transport and ecology of megacities]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie Publ., 2010. 254 p. (In Russian)

6. [Safety of wheeled vehicles under operating conditions]. [Proceedings of the 99th International Scientific and Technical Conference, April 20–22, 2017]. Irkutsk, IRNITU Publ., 2017. 569 p. (In Russian)

7. Panchishnyi V.I. [Neutralization of non-normative toxic diesel exhaust components]. Trudy NAMI, 2020, no. 2 (281), pp. 44–54. (In Russian)

8. Saykin A.M. [Justification and development of complex methods for reducing air pollution in the cabins of quarry dump trucks with diesel exhaust gases. Dr. eng. sci. diss.]. Moscow, FSUE “NAMI”, 2010. 390 p. (In Russian)

9. [Urban development. Megacities. WMO]. Available at: https://public.wmo.int/ru/ (accessed 06 September 2022). (In Russian)

10. [Worldwide, 9 out of 10 people breathe polluted air. WHO Press Release, 2018]. Available at: https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/detail/02-05-2018-9-out-of-10-peopleworldwide-breathe-polluted-air-but-more-countries-aretaking-action (accessed 19 September 2022). (In Russian)

11. [Resolution of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of December 22, 2017 No. 165 “On approval of hygienic standards GN 2.1.6.3492- 17 “Maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) of pollutants in the atmospheric air of urban and rural settlements”]. Available at: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71750374/ (accessed 16 July 2024). (In Russian)

12. Azarov V.K., Kutenev V.F., Stepanov V.V. [On the real emission of solid particles by road transport]. Zhurnal avtomobil’nykh inzhenerov, 2013, no. 4 (81), pp. 45–47. (In Russian)

13. Azarov V.K., Vasil’ev A.V., Kutenev V.F. [On the causes of increasing air pollution in large cities with suspended particles from the operation of the motor transport complex]. Ekologiya i promyshlennost’ Rossii, 2017, vol. 21, no. 8, pp. 44–48. (In Russian)

14. Azarov V.К, Kutenev V.F. On urgent need of solving issues regarding decrease in annual mortality of many millions of urban citizens due to automobile transport operation. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021, vol. 867, no. 012084.

15. UK report to the UNECE ITC GRPE WP29 session in November 2018: Non-combustion emissions. The UK Ministry’s of transport view.

16. Azarov V.K., Nazarov F.L., Kutenev V.F. [Modern solutions to improve economic and environmental characteristics of motor vehicles]. Trudy NAMI, 2024, no. 2 (297), pp. 6–13. DOI: 10.51187/0135-3152-2024-2-6-13. (In Russian)

17. Azarov V.K., Nazarov F.L., Kutenev V.F. [On maximum allowable crankcase gas emissions defining the ultimate life of internal combustion engines]. Trudy NAMI, 2024, no. 3 (298), pp. 6–10. DOI: 10.51187/0135-3152-2024-3-6-10. (In Russian)

18. Nazarov F.L., Kutenev V.F. [New method of assessment of technical condition of vehicle internal combustion engines in the course of their long-term operation]. Trudy NAMI, 2023, no. 4 (295), pp. 54–60. DOI: 10.51187/0135-3152-2023-4-54-60. (In Russian)

19. Izmaylov A.Yu., Didmanidze O.N., Mityagin G.E., Karev A.M. [Resource conservation in motor transport]. Moscow, UMTs “Triada” Publ., 2016. 84 p. (In Russian)

20. Bogdanov V.S., Pulyaev N.N., Korotkikh Yu.S. [Technologies and means of ensuring the quality of fuels and lubricants in the agro-industrial complex]. Moscow, UMTs “Triada” Publ., 2016. 116 p. (In Russian)


Review

For citations:


Azarov V.K., Pervushin M.A., Kutenev V.F. FSUE “NAMI” work on reduction of complex urban air pollution with hazardous substances caused by vehicle operation. Trudy NAMI. 2024;(4):102-114. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.51187/0135-3152-2024-4-102-114

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ISSN 0135-3152 (Print)