Combined power plant unit with air-aluminum power source for transport purposes
Abstract
The work is devoted to the development and investigation of high-efficiency combined power units (CPU) for transport purposes on the basis of energy source (air-aluminum electrochemical generator -AA ECG) and power source (lithium-ion batteries - LIB). In this work the engineering approaches and technical solutions implemented in the creation of the AA ECG and CPU have been described. The results of volt-ampere and discharge tests of AA ECG module are presented, the maximum power of which is 1.5 kW and the specific energy consumption is 270 (W-h)/kg. The scheme of the CPU with two modules of AA ECG has been developed and implemented. Tests of the CPU with an energy capacity of 46 kW-h on the test bench simulating vehicle movement were carried out. For a vehicle weighing 1,800 kg, the distribution of energy flows in the CPU was obtained in the simulation of movement in accordance with the ISO/CD8714 cycle. The cycle energy consumption (183 W-h) was determined as well as the power reserve at one refilling (265 km). An example of CPU installation on the platform of an electric vehicle GEM was given. At a lower cost the combined power units being developed outperform the known analogs in the set of basic energy parameters - specific power and specific energy capacity.
About the Authors
A. Z. Zhuk
Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
B. V. Kleymenov
Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Ilyukhina
Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Долголаптев А.В. Безвыбросовый транспорт нового поколения - ключ к решению экологических проблем мегаполисов и климатических изменений / Альтернативные источники энергии для больших городов: тезисы докладов III междунар. конф. - М., 2008. - С. 81-82.
2. Златин П.А., Кеменов В.А., Ксеневич И.П. Электромобили и гибридные автомобили / под ред. П.А. Златина. - М.: Агроконсалт, 2004. - 416 с.
3. Ипатов А.А., Кутенёв В.Ф., Каменев В.Ф., Фомин В.М., Хрипач Н.А., Лежнев Л.Ю., Артёмов А.А. Разработка автомобилей с гибридной силовой установкой, работающей на водородных видах топлива // Труды НАМИ. - 2009. - № 242. - С. 26-66.
4. Вэнс Э. Илон Маск: Tesla, SpaceX и дорога в будущее / пер. с англ. - М.: Олимп-Бизнес, 2015. - 406 с.
5. Lu L., Han X., Li J., Hua J., Ouyang M. A review on the key issues for lithium-ion battery management in electric vehicles // Journal of Power Sources. - 2013. -V. 226. - PP. 272-288.
6. Каменев В.Ф., Корнилов Г.С., Хрипач Н.А. Гибридное автотранспортное средство с энергетической установкой, работающей на водородном топливе // International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology ISIAEE. - 2004. - № 2 (10). -С. 28-36.
7. Rahman M.A, Wang X., Wen C. High energy density metal-air batteries: a review batteries and energy storage // Journal of the Electrochemical Society. - 2013. - V. 160. -PP. A1759-A1771.
8. Жук А.З., Клеймёнов Б.В., Школьников Е.И. [и др.] Алюмоводородная энергетика / под ред. акад. А.Е. Шейндлина. - М.: ОИВТ РАН, 2007. - 278 с.
9. Жук А.З., Клеймёнов Б.В., Фортов В.Е., Шейндлин А.Е. Электромобиль на алюминиевом топливе. -М.: Наука, 2012. - 171 с.
10. Dougherty T.A., Karpinski A.P., Stannard J.H., Halliop W., Warner S. Aluminum-air: status of technology and applications // Proceedings of the 31st Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conference. - IEEE, 1996. - V. 2. - PP. 1176-1180.
Review
For citations:
Zhuk A.Z., Kleymenov B.V., Ilyukhina A.V. Combined power plant unit with air-aluminum power source for transport purposes. Trudy NAMI. 2017;(1):22-28. (In Russ.)
Views:
389
Email this article 
